Framework pg2

Framework


Contents
 paragraphs

INTRODUCTION1-11
Purpose and status 1-4
Scope5-8A
Users and their information needs 9-11
THE OBJECTIVE OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 12-21
Financial position, performance and changes in financial position 15-21
Notes and supplementary schedules21
UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS 22-23
Accrual basis 22
Going concern 23
QUALITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 24-46
Understandability25
Relevance26-30
Materiality29-30
Reliability31-38
Faithful representation33-34
Substance over form35
Neutrality36
Prudence37
Completeness38
Comparability39-42
Constraints on relevant and reliable information 43-45
Timeliness43
Balance between benefit and cost44
Balance between qualitative characteristics45
True and fair view/fair presentation 46
THE ELEMENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 47-81
Financial position 49-52
Assets53-59
Liabilities60-64
Equity65-68
Performance69-73
Income74-77
Expenses78-80
Capital maintenance adjustments 81
RECOGNITION OF THE ELEMENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 82-98
The probability of future economic benefit 85
Reliability of measurement 86-88
Recognition of assets 89-90
Recognition of liabilities 91
Recognition of income 92-93
Recognition of expenses 94-98
MEASUREMENT OF THE ELEMENTS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 99-101
CONCEPTS OF CAPITAL AND CAPITAL MAINTENANCE 102-110
Concepts of capital 102-103
Concepts of capital maintenance and the determination of profit 104-110
AMENDMENT TO MASB APPROVED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS  


Style

Additions to IASB's Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements (IASB's Framework) are clearly identified and would be made in a manner that preserves the format and structure of the IASB's Framework.

If a new paragraph is added, that paragraph would be labelled with the preceding paragraph number followed by a capitalised alphabet and the word "added" is included at the right side of the paragraph. If a paragraph is deleted, the text would be marked as deleted text by the inclusion of the word "deleted" at the right side of the paragraph and the reason for the deletion is explained at the end of the paragraph. [New paragraph or deleted paragraph without the indication of "added" or "deleted" at the right side of the paragraph is amendments made by the IASB.]

Additions or deletions made within the paragraph in IASB's Framework would be shaded and underlined or struck through respectively. [Those additions and deletions which are underlined or struck through without shading are amendments made by the IASB.]

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